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AMMONIA, plasma (087-0293)

Test Mnemonic:

AMMONIA

Methodology:

Colorimetric

Performed:

Clinical Chemistry

Turnaround Time:

Routine: 8 hours; ASAP: 4 hours; STAT: 1 hour

Specimen Requirements: Collect: 7 mL of blood in green-topped tube (lithium or sodium heparin not ammonium heparin).  (Min: 3 mL of blood).

DO NOT draw blood in ammonia heparin vacutainer tube.

Specimen Preparation: Place specimen on ice immediately after collection.  Centrifuge specimens and remove the plasma from the cellular material within 15 minutes of collection.  Place plasma in labeled plastic transport tube. Keep plasma on ice to maintain specimen temperature at 2-8°C.

Storage/Transport:  Delivered to Sample Management immediately after collection.   

Stability: Refrigerated for ≤3 hours; Frozen for ≤24 hours. Do not store at room temperature  

Causes for Rejection: Specimen collected in red-topped or ammonium heparin vacutainer tube, incomplete and/or incorrect sample identification, improper storage/transport, gross hemolysis, icterus or lipemia.    
Clinical Information:

If applicable, state clinical information that is required to be provided with specimen.

Reference Range:

By report (Reports may vary based on instrumentation, patient age and gender)

CPT 4 Code:

82140

  Reviewed by Tho Nguyen, MT (ASCP)  7/5/13

When ordering tests for which Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement will be sought, physicians should only order tests that are medically necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of the patient.  Components of the organ or disease panels may be ordered individually.  The diagnostic information must substantiate all tests ordered and must be in the form of an ICD-9 code or its verbal equivalent.

 
 

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