National Resource Center for Cephalopods

Tompsett, D.H. 1939. Sepia. Liverpool Marine Biological Committee Memoirs. 32: 184 pp. London. Williams and Norgate.

Plate 10, Figures 30-35 .

Fig. 30. Posterior view of a transverse section of the left fin, taken at about the middle of the fin. This figure shows only the swimming muscle of the fin, and the fin cartilage. The skin covering the swimming muscle, and the muscles and membranes attached to the fin cartilage have been removed. The cut surface of the swimming muscle shows muscle fibres running in three directions, longitudinally, laterally and dorso-ventrally. The details of the muscle fibres were taken from transverse sections of a very young specimen viewed under the microscope.
Fig. 3I. Mesial view of the left fin cartilage (FI.C.), together with the muscles and membranes attached to it.
Fig. 32. Dorsal dissection of the back to show the relations of the fin (FI.) to the shell (SH.) and mantle (M.M.), and also to show the dorsolateral and posterior conjunctive fin muscles. (D.F.M. and P.F.M.).
Fig. 33. Ventral view of the diaphragm cartilage (D.CA.) to show its foramina, and the muscles attached to it. It has been exposed by removing the funnel, and dissecting away the cephalic vein, which is attached to it.
Fig. 34. Dorsal view of the nuchal cartilage. The origin of the inner and outer collar muscles (I.C.F. and O.C.F.) of the funnel have been left attached on one side.
Fig. 35. Ventral view of the dorsal cartilage. The muscular mantle and the retractor muscles of the head and funnel, which have their origin on the posterior part of this cartilage, have been dissected away. Posteriorly this cartilage is very thin, and indefinite in outline, consisting of a tough membrane, reinforced by a little cartilage.

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