Title:
Gross Tumor Volume (GTV)- Clinical Target Volume (CTV) Match in Patients
Undergoing Postoperative Radiotherapy for Head & Neck Squamous Cell
Carcinomas: a Pilot Study
Investigators:
Giuseppe
Sanguineti, Dept of Radiation Oncology
Anna Pou,
Dept of Head and Neck Surgery
John
Bayouth, Dept of Physics
Abstract: The standard of care for patients
with advanced head and neck (larynx, pharynx and oral cavity) squamous
cell carcinomas is surgery followed by postoperative radiotherapy to 60
Gy. In order to optimize such strategy, this study tests the feasibility
and efficacy of planning postoperative radiotherapy based on information
acquired before the tumor is removed. Practically, the basic approach with
radiotherapy is unchanged, while we have added an extra dose of radiation
(“boost”) to the area where the tumor was originally as reconstructed from
preoperative CT scan. Patients will be followed for both late radiation
reactions (see Appendix) and development of locoregional recurrence. A
further validation of our strategy will come from the analysis of pattern
of locoregional recurrence (if any) of accrued patients.
Eligibility criteria:
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Age 18-80 yrs;
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Biopsy-proven SCC of the
oral cavity, pharynx and larynx;
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Stage IV according AJCC;
-
Eligibility for complete
resection of the primary tumor and involved regional nodes;
-
Informed consent.
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Exclusion criteria:
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Low risk features of
locoregional failure on final pathology: pT<4 and pN1 and negative
resection margins and no perineural or lymphovascular invasion and
no extracapsular lymph node extension;
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Residual macroscopic
disease after surgery;
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Previous radiotherapy in
the same field;
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Recurrent/persistent tumor
in the same region;
-
Patients included in the
ongoing RTOG protocol H-0024
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Schema:
PTV50:
microscopic, low risk volume; 50 Gy /25 fractions/ 5 weeks;
PTV60: micro high risk; 60 Gy/30 fractions/ 6 weeks;
PTV69: original tumor volume before surgery; 69 Gy/30
fractions/ 6 weeks.
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M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
S |
S |
M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
S |
S |
M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
S |
S |
M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
S |
S |
M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
S |
S |
M |
T |
W |
T |
F |
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PTV50 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
X |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
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PTV60 |
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x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
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PTV69 |
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c |
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s |
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c |
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s |
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c |
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s |
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c |
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s |
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c |
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s |
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c |
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s |
X= 2
Gy per fraction
C=
+0.5 Gy per fraction
S= +1
Gy per fraction.