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Feces Culture, Bacterial (8000100142)
Test Mnemonic:

C FECES

Specimen Requirements:
Test Included:

Culture for Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter and E.coli 0157:H7

Collection:

Culturette or feces sample

Container:

 Clean container or Culturette

Minimum Volume:

0.5 gram

Storage/Transport:

Refrigerate

Stability:

48 hours

Causes for Rejection:

Leaking container, specimens contaminated with urine or water, duplicate specimens within 24 hours from same source, specimens from patients hospitalized for more than three days, specimens received in preservatives

Reference Range:

No Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter or E.coli 0157:H7 isolated

Turnaround Time:

2-3 days

Methodology:

Culture for the isolation of Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter  and E. coli 0157:H7 species

Performed:

Clinical Microbiology

Synonyms:

Stool culture; Bacterial feces culture; Culture, feces; Culture, stool

Clinical Indication:

Diarrhea caused by bacterial intestinal pathogens

Patient Preparation :

Collection of fecal specimen into clean container

CPT 4 Code:

87045, 87046x2, additional CPT codes if indicated

Note:

Culture is performed by special request only for patients who developed diarrhea after hospitalized of more than 3 days, since these pathogens are rarely hospital acquired.

When ordering tests for which Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement will be sought, physicians should only order tests that are medically necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of the patient. Components of the organ or disease panels may be ordered individually. The diagnostic information must substantiate all tests ordered and must be in the form of an ICD-10 code or its verbal equivalent.
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