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PHOSPHORUS, urine (087-0601)
Test Mnemonic:

PHOS UR

Specimen Requirements:
Test Included:

Volume and hours of collection, concentration, and amount excreted

Collection:

 

24-hour Urine - Discard early morning specimen; start timing from this point. Collect all urine for the next 24 hours, including sample voided at the same time the next morning. Note the time of the last collection on the request form. 2 liter brown plastic jug or glass tube without any additives.

Random Specimen - 10 mL yellow topped tube or plastic specimen cup with tight-fitting lid. (Min: 7 mL of urine)

Container:

yellow topped tube or plastic specimen cup with tight-fitting lid

Minimum Volume:

7 mL of urine

Storage/Transport:

Refrigerated until delivered to Sample Management.

Specimen Preparation:

 

All samples should be stored refrigerated during collection and until delivered to the laboratory.

Stability:

 

Room Temperature for ≤6 hours, Refrigerated for ≤2 days, Frozen for ≤6 months. (Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles).       

Causes for Rejection:

Specimen collected in container with preservative, incomplete and/or incorrect sample identification, improper storage/transport.      

Reference Range:

By report (reports may vary based on instrumentation, patient age and sex)

Turnaround Time:

Routine: 8 hours; ASAP: 4 hours; STAT: 1 hour

Methodology:

Colorimetric

Performed:

Clinical Chemistry

CPT 4 Code:

 84105

Note:

Record collection start and finish times on the request slip.

When ordering tests for which Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement will be sought, physicians should only order tests that are medically necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of the patient. Components of the organ or disease panels may be ordered individually. The diagnostic information must substantiate all tests ordered and must be in the form of an ICD-10 code or its verbal equivalent.
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