A doctor gently places a hand on a patient's shoulder during a consultation at UTMB Nephrology.

Nephrology

Leading the way in kidney care

Nephrology focuses on how your kidneys work and helps keep them working their best. At UTMB Health, you’ll receive expert care at every stage with a team focused on protecting your kidney function and improving your long-term health.

Because diabetes is a leading cause of kidney problems, we work closely with diabetes and endocrinology experts to help manage your blood sugar and lower your risk of complications. Whether you are newly diagnosed or have been living with kidney disease for years, we are here to support you and help you feel your best.

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Why choose UTMB?

When you choose UTMB Health, you choose expert care backed by the latest research and medical advances. Our doctors and care teams work closely with specialists across UTMB to create a personalized health plan just for you. This team-based approach helps ensure you get the best possible treatment in a supportive, connected care environment.

 Frequently Asked Questions.

  • What does a nephrologist treat?

    A nephrologist cares for conditions that affect how your kidneys work. This includes chronic kidney disease, high blood pressure, and abnormal lab results related to kidney function. We also provide care for dialysis and kidney transplant patients.

  • When should I see a nephrologist?

    You may be referred to a nephrologist if your lab results show changes in kidney function, or if you have conditions like high blood pressure or chronic kidney disease. Early care can help protect your kidneys and prevent complications.

  • What is the difference between a nephrologist and a urologist?

    Nephrologists focus on how your kidneys work. They treat conditions that affect kidney function, such as chronic kidney disease, high blood pressure, and abnormal lab results. They also manage care for dialysis and help guide patients through kidney transplant care.

    Urologists treat structural problems in the kidneys and urinary tract. This includes conditions like kidney stones, cysts, masses, blockages, or hydronephrosis.

    Your care team will help guide you to the right specialist. In some cases, both a nephrologist and a urologist may work together to provide the best care for your needs.

  • Are there times when I may be referred to a different specialist instead of nephrology?

    Yes. Nephrology focuses on how your kidneys work. If your condition involves the structure of the kidneys or urinary tract, you may be referred to a urologist. This can include conditions like a kidney blockage, mass, complex cyst, or hydronephrosis.

    Patients with end-stage kidney disease may also be directed to the right care setting. Dialysis patients often continue care at their dialysis center, while transplant patients are usually followed by a transplant nephrology team. Your care team will help guide you to the right specialist for your needs.

  • What can I expect during my visit?

    During your visit, we will review your medical history, lab results, and symptoms. We may order additional tests to better understand how your kidneys are working. You will receive a clear plan of care and guidance on next steps.

Doctor welcoming a patient at the clinic

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