The University of Texas Medical Branch, UTMBWhere Purpose
Meets Passion.

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Get to Know the New UTMB 

  • Somerson, Jeremy

    Jeremy Somerson, MD
  • Anabor-Onoche, Omegie

    Anabor-Onoche, MD, MPH
  • Requena, Lilia

    Lilia Requena, FNP

Excellence in Patient Care

Purpose and passion come together in every patient interaction at UTMB. Here, caregivers learn what exceptional care means and carry it forward—healing patients in our communities and around the world.

Educating the Future of Health

Our students learn by doing. Across five schools, students engage with global opportunities, pioneering research, and a network of peers and alumni who are redefining what’s possible in medicine.

Innovation Starts Here

Innovation at UTMB thrives through collaboration, technology, and a shared drive to turn ideas into impact. Connect with mentors, explore new ventures, and stay inspired by headline-making advances that shape the future of health.

Advancing Discovery

In state-of-the-art laboratories, we’re unlocking new knowledge that leads directly to better care and stronger communities.

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What's Next

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News & Highlights

Person holding a red heart in their hands, symbolizing heart health and awareness

Early Warning Signs of Heart Attacks

Always listen to your body. If something does not feel right, then something is possibly wrong. SOME heart attacks are sudden and intense. MOST start slow with mild pain and/or discomfort

Warning signs may be:

  • Chest discomfort in the center of the chest that feels like uncomfortable pressure, pain, squeezing or fullness (may mimic indigestion)
  • Shortness of breath (with or without chest pain/discomfort)
  • Nausea, lightheadedness, and/or breaking out in a cold sweat
  • Other areas of pain or discomfort, such as one or both arms, back, neck, jaw or stomach
  • If you are experiencing any of these early warning signs, call 911 immediately

Are heart attack symptoms different between men and women? 

YES

Women typically experience these symptoms prior to a heart attack:

  • Unexplained dizziness, nausea, exhaustion, or feeling drained
  • Upper back pain that travels to the jaw
  • Stomach pain that is commonly attributed to heartburn, ulcers or the flu
  • Pain and numbness in one or both arms, or side of chest
  • Some women state feeling flu-like symptoms

What is the difference between a heart attack and cardiac arrest?

  • A heart attack is a circulatory problem in which blood flow to the heart is blocked
  • Cardiac arrest is when the heart malfunctions and suddenly stops beating unexpectedly. This is typically caused by arrhythmias (irregular heart rhythms)
  • A heart attack can be the cause of cardiac arrest.

There are three types of heart attacks:

  • Type 1 – a stop you in your tracks, sudden and intense heart attack
  • Type 2 – you are conscious, but experiencing intense chest pain or pressure (early heart damage is taking place)
  • Type 3 – mild pain or discomfort, the heart attack is just beginning (most difficult time to get someone help because they dismiss the pain or deny that it is heart related)

How can you reduce your risk for heart attack?

  • Eat a healthy diet with vegetables and lean meats (chicken, fish, turkey)
  • Increase your level of activity
  • Stop smoking
  • Limit alcohol intake
  • Maintain a healthy blood pressure
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Manage glucose levels, if diabetic
  • Reduce your stress level with activities or exercise

Follow Our Journey

Shaping Health Today

Across Texas and beyond, we're transforming how communities experience care. From designing healing environments to expanding access and advancing discovery, our people bring innovation, compassion, and expertise together to improve lives every day.

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Through the Ages

Since 1891, UTMB has led Texas in health care, education, research, and innovation.

Our History 

Toward the Future

We’re building the next chapter in a story defined by progress, purpose, and care for all.

Our Plan 

Work With Purpose

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